Thursday, 31 March 2016

How I plan to trade SUNEQ

Tried to think of some examples to draw from, but could only come up with RJETQ, ACIIQ, GBSN and VPCO. Unfortunately I'm struggling to bring up good charts of them all as well for some reason - so I only have RJETQ and ACIIQ. GBSN and VPCO aren't recent bankruptcies, but they have had a similar setup occurring.
A similar move has also occurred recently on all the crappy small oil companies (they have yet to go bankrupt though, LINE, LNCO, UPL, DNR, CRC). They all drove lower, then as they consolidated and held lows, then subsequently broke out they had a clean directional multi-bagger move that went up until it stopped going up.

The general idea is that once the bankruptcy and delist occurs picking it up on the first down-move, adding on clean breakout should yield a solid multi-bagger (2-10). I have no certain explanation for why this occurs. However, plausible reasons are:
(1) Bankruptcy is already priced into the stock so when it occurs and gaps down all the shorts cover, all the funds who still hold are legally required to sell, and all the retail bagholders will never sell (they think of it as a lotto ticket, maybe gets bought out). So as the shorts covering meet the institutions selling, as that dries up the stock runs out of sellers and drives higher. The retail bagholders then buy more as they think it's finally getting bailed out.
(2) Once it becomes an OTC it is more easily manipulable, so a fund/MM picks up all the sales off bankruptcy news, drives it higher and then sells.
Reality is that it's probably a combination of the two reasons. but either way the reason doesn't matter.

Expected price action: Gaps down on delist and bankruptcy news. The low is likely set quite early in the piece, say first 3 days, as this is when funds need to sell, but that doesn't mean it can't retest the lows. It is around here that you want to be accumulating a position with the idea that you could lose about 50% of the position at this stage. This is the first step. It is very important to get in on dips here and provide liquidity. Chasing price action will not pay yet. As a very rough guide, in hindsight this will look like a horizontal consolidation phase, but at the time, will be ranging from like 10c-20c (for example).
Step 2: Be very weary of fake breakouts. The real one will be obvious and sustained, and you will not need to get in on first wave.
Step 3: Wait for the breakout of the consolidation range. An example of how this will occur, will be a consolidation range of 10-20c, with somewhat vague higher lows into 20c (and maybe even a prior fakeout above 20c), and it will drive higher over 20c and still be above 20c a few hours later. May need to pay up quite higher for the confirmation (say 30c), but because still getting in on day 1 it's worth it. This is part of the reason why establishing a position prior to breakout is important. At this stage a rough stop-loss is a hold below vwap (again, this is OTC land, so need to be prepared for fakes).
Step 4: Look to hold a lot of this for 3 day move. Manage accordingly, i.e. sell a lot into second day parabolic. Bear in mind that when the crunch comes it may be hard to sell, so want to make sure selling most into strength. For the remaining 1/3-1/5th want to hold on a time basis (3 days) rather than price, so that you give yourself a chance to catch a monster move.

Example: RJETQ
























Can see the gap down off the bankruptcy/delist news. And here is the hourly since it got the Q and delist. Note that the delist occured March 8th, it traded on the Nasdaq for a week or so after the news.
























While the trade may have worked, while it was still on the Nasdaq, didn't quite get the massive multi-bagger move that looking for. However, it can be seen that it never breached the low created in those first few days.
Going through the steps, this one traded pretty cleanly. Draw attention to the wee fakeout it had a few days after the delist became effective. Also draw attention to how clean the eventual break of the consolidation was when it finally came. Yes had to pay up 10-20c higher, but the break was super clean.

Another Example: ACIIQ: Can't get clean chart, so here's the Yahoo one, and Yahoo one zoomed in a little more.


















































In this case the importance of beginning to get long into the down-move is a little clearly. It was somewhat harder to add on the breakout. Breakout still very clean in hindsight though, and chasing the breakout (provided you know it's the "true one" paid off).

So how I plan to trade SUNEQ:

(1) Can hopefully accumulate some profits prior to bankruptcy by selling calls. Plan to assign quite a bit of risk, given conviction and consistency of the setup. If I get quite a bit of profit selling calls may increase risk assigned.
Will look to start long into weakness, risking around 50%, and risking $600, so will be a $1200 position total at this stage (roughly).
(2) Will hold this entire position through the volatility of 10-20c moves (near 100% moves off the lows). It will be stressful, but should be well worth it.
(3) On the day of the "clean breakout" I will look to add significant size, to bring my total risk up $600 from the current price. As an example, if the range post bankruptcy is 10-20c, and I have a $1200 position with 15c average, and I can trail stop-loss to 20c once clean breakout occurs, I will buy enough to make my total risk at 20c $600 (aka a massive add).
(4) Hold the massive position overnight, and piece out most of the adds into the second day push.
(5) Hold final position for another day, either close it out on day 3 failure (if it fails to hold green, or into the day 3 parabolic off the open).

Option is there after day 3 to flip short. If have had correct read throughout trading it, may be reasonable to risk a reasonable amount on the short (say 1/3 of profits).

Trading Review: 03-31-2016

















Day-Trading: +$320. Looking back in hindsight, this is actually a very big drawdown from the peak profit for the day, which was +700ish. The size of drawdown was somewhat covered by swing positions working perhaps? About $200 of the draw-down comes from GBSN, so that's okay (strong conviction in short and difficulty to find shares), and about another $200 comes from GNCA which I'm not really happy with.

GBSN - Traded it like one of those low float stocks that fail on day 1 then get under vwap. Covered risk as soon as could, then reached for the stars. Happy with trade.

VRX - Had a really really nice scalp against the level. Didn't get an enormous fill so was forced to sell for pennies (about $40 on 100 shares). Note that on this long it did actually bounce $1.40 off the low, so could have caught a fair bit more!
Then I tried to load up on the break of the level (which was a relatively clean break). Mistake made here was that I didn't look after my average. The level was $25.94, so I needed to be prepared for a $26.20ish push, and that should have been the last add. Minor mistake, not too worried. After the reclaim of the low I could have revisited the long though as it bounce $1 - very tight risk.

NUGT - Depressing trade of the day, I had started in short at 63.50, it had a down-move and gold futures were confirming at all, so I covered at 62.50ish and looked to revisit. It turned out I was looking at the wrong future (May instead of June), and i probably would have added where I had covered. Oh well it happens, only a $5 move...

MNOV - Got a short at the high premarket ($8.40) covered into opening down-move at $7.90. Didn't revisit. Closed at $7.34. There was some liquidity issues with this one, but it was super super clean, and with proper focus probably could have nailed it!

LEU - Was just looking to join trend long. Eventually trend failed, so that's cool!

GNCA - I correctly decided to assign slightly more risk to this stock. However, I mistraded it. When I added to a winner on the open I added at the lows, and most of my size, ended up with poor average and nearly stopped. Had I been offering to get the size, would have had a much better, low risk trade. I flipped the trade to long, but was mismanaged, and I correctly identified that I was losing focus and should be done for the day. If I had hung around though, man what a monster trade if I had managed to catch it.

ACAD - Losing trade, but good management :)

MDVN - Was one that I was closely watching today, but didn't end up trading it. Just like GNCA this one ended up having a pretty monster trend that I could have caught. In this case I think I was too biased to recognise the potential of the monster long trade that may be setting up.

Swing-Trades: +$466. Caught the nice move on RJETQ. As planned I covered 200 shares quite early, so that I was prepared for any up move. Of course that up-move never came and it was difficult to get size on the trade. There was an opportunity in the mid to low $2.40s for full size, but didn't take it. Another example of not being particularly good at joining a trade when it's working. Full size would have allowed for better management into $2.00 as well! Trade confirmed that it's still working into the close, so want to trail stop-loss and hold until a reason2cover emerges. It should not breach $2.13 now. However, I will cover half into $1.70ish.

SUNE is currently within exercise range in after hours (after news of sub-poena received) with one day to go until contract expiration. I have decided that I don't want to be long on option exercise because it will screw up the SUNEQ trade once bankruptcy occurs and won't be able to assign as much risk to that swing long. So I will look to scalp on the short side tomorrow, short any pops over $0.50. Note that it is super important to counter-trend trade it - do not want to panic and chase it lower. The average will matter!! The goal is end the day with SUNE below 0.5000 and short 2000 shares with an average above 0.5000. Volatility has completely died down, so this shouldn't be a problem.
Will hopefully sell some $1 calls for next week tomorrow as well. The more built in profit I can build into this trade the better as then I will have the mental mindset to crush the SUNEQ long trade.

GBSN, counted this as a day-trade because it was. However am looking to swing remainder of position to zero. Need to be mindful that this could do a AEZS. It is as close to free money as you can get, but there is that worst case scenario. The squeeze into the close hopefully gives me a chance to revisit the short trade as a day-trade (if shares become available, like they weirdly did today).

As a side note on current swings. Want to focus on correct management of positions. Don't want to drawdown excessively on unrealised profit just because I have strong conviction, and therefore also need to make sure I'm actively taking profits etc. For example with GBSN am targeting $0.2 but covering half in the $2-$3 range and then the other half in the $1 range is perfect! Ideally even get some adds once trade confirmed!

Trading: 03-31-2016

8:31: Cold shower was really good this morning. Took a lot of motivation to do it, but left me feeling a weird mix of pumped and relaxed.

8:57: Wasn't too impressed with the meditate straight away. Was sleepy and didn't seem as good as prior days. But a few minutes after feel quite relaxed and focused.

9:22: Got some good ideas today. Focus will be on positioning for worst case scenario, then if something goes beyond not being stubborn just take the stop. Also focus on hitting stops when I know I should.
Max size for GNCA is 800 shares (slightly larger than normal) because I feel it is right within my wheelhouse and deserving of a bit of extra risk. Won't necessarily use it of course, and will only be if has a clean setup and stop.

9:32: Think that's it. Shorted GNCA 1/4 on opening pop then added to the 800 shares at the lows, came right back and nearly took out hard stop before straight back to lows.

9:34: RJETQ took the scenario that I didn't want, the gap down. So anyway I covered the 200 shares and am hoping for a squeeze-out and/or really nice fader setup to add to full size against high. Will have to wait until after open, and will need to be obvious. Unfortunately can't chase it with a stop at highs just yet because this may be a trap.

9:36: Reality is that here is the spot to pull covers on GNCA and hold it until trend changes. Am going to cover half on 10c increments, and hopefully hold half the position all day for a close at the lows.

9:42: Am a little nervous being short GNCA full size here. If I wasn't full size I would be trying to get full size on pops. The reason I am nervous is the reclaim after making a new low. Trade still 100% in tact. Still plan to cover every 10c until have 1/2 a position on.

9:45: Need a written reminder, that if today is the day RJETQ crumbles, it likely closes at the lows so I don't want to cover any too soon. This is especially the case because I have no size.

9:47: Just realised I've been looking at the wrong gold future (illiquid May instead of liquid June). I covered my NUGT and didn't add to position because gold wasn't confirming - turns out it was. Oh well. Pretty gutting though.

9:54: If GNCA doesn't stuff here quickly I will cover down most of position. This is a pretty typical situation where I may lean to getting stubborn. Therefore hard stop placed a few cents above where I consider reasonable to stop. As I write this quite slowly it's looking like it was a stuff.

9:56: Missed a great trade on short ENDP below key level. Should have had an alert in. Was actively watching VRX, but was just completely unprepared for the relative weakness.

10:00: Really solid bounce on RJETQ off 2.00 exactly. Very expected, but for now the risk is on me not fully capitalising on the move. Will look to add full size on vwap rejection, ideally around that 2.35/2.40 key level, then stop will be at high for full position. That equates to roughly a 1500 share position.

10:15: What a gift for GBSN shorts to become available when they did. Some short panicked out maybe? Anyway, am now setup perfectly to trade around a core for today and then swing a 200 share position to zero.

10:17: Currently up pretty massive for the day. Just over $1000 overall which gets broken down into roughly $300 on the swing and $700 day trading. Even with the NUGT that I missed. Haven't locked a huge amount of it in (locked in $370 of the $700 day-trades). Most of that is on GNCA, so still trying to cover down, and have a tight stop on the remaining 600 shares of the 800. It has been extremely difficult to cover, narrowly missing my bids each time and trading in 5-10c steps. May be an indication that despite the extremely steady downtrend it is prone to a reversal at some point.

10:34: Took the trailed stop on GNCA. Probably a stuff, but whatever.

10:37: Flipped long GNCA. Happy to take quick loss if wrong. Remember when flipping bias to do it incrementally, so that don't get chopped around like crazy.

10:43: PnL took a bit of a hit there on some moves against me. All minor, but need to monitor and make sure not leaving too much at risk. DO NOT want to turn this day around. Lock it in.

10:50: Added to full size on GNCA. It's not really confirming price action, but was risking less than 10c for a potential 50c move so whatever happens happens. Price action is not confirming the long though, there is a heavy seller that is not lifting despite buys. Is either really crowded on short side, or someone liquidating.

Trading Review: 03-30-2016















Day-Trading: +$164. Really solid day quite happy, given that NONE of my ideas worked cleanly. Made some progress today on the difference between a smart chase and waiting patiently for better prices. Didn't get stubborn at all as well, which I'm happy with.

As usual on "non-stubborn" days I did struggle with hitting stops when I shouldn't have. And therefore flipping bias too much. LULU would have been a great long if I had flipped bias and executed correctly. Instead, I got chopped around a lot.

Swing Trades: -$215.

Nice to have SUNE puts and calls go in the right direction both at once. Still somewhat on edge about these, but now that downmove has paused a little am more comfortable if I end up getting exercised on the puts.

NFLX. Bit disappointed with the lack of follow though. But it happens and I gave it a chance. Would take the trade 10/10 times, so right decision and unfortunate outcome.

RJETQ. Had the right idea about it all day, and have ended up with a reasonable average. I have assigned $600 risk in total to this trade (so a lot of risk). Two mistakes I made, which I should learn from for next time. I expect that worst case scenario it has a parabolic to $3.50 on the open tomorrow, based on this expectation (of worst case) I am currently near the point of losing my flexibility, which is not ideal. Traded this very well in general, focusing on scaling and covering dips to form a good average. Narrowly missed a few dips, which is partially a result of the first mistake:
(1) I scaled linearly. Did 200 @ 2.17, then 200 @ 2.39, 200 @ 2.48. Ended up with 2.30s average (roughly, actual average isn't so important). The mistake was having equal size on each add. In reality it should have been 100 @ 2.17, 200 @ 2.39, 400 @ 2.48. If I had done this, my cover on dip would have been met on the first dip, and therefore I could have added more aggressively into second push, and in turn locked in some profit and had a much better average on the same size.
(2) The second mistake was adding 200 shares short into the close. I left the order in after I left thinking "oh if it gets met I'll be happy cause it's a reasonable price". The reality is that shorting power into the close isn't a good idea AND more importantly, as already discussed my flexibility is reduced. Those 200 shares could have been added 3+. Now I am forced to save any additional adds for the opening para (if it gets to $3.50, and even then will need a tight stop), or for adding to a winner.
For tomorrow possible scenario's and how I would trade are:
(1) Gap up into 3ish, fist move down and rebound fails. Short full size with stop against the high risking $600 total.
(2) Weak opening push then fader setup for a g/r move. Get short full size on the g/r move, stop above the high risking $600 total.
(3) Opening parabolic to 3.20-3.50. Don't really have any more bullets left, so add 1400 shares in the 3.40s range with a tight 10c stop. Doesn't need to be said, but get the size off ASAP. Note that I don't expect this scenario to play out, but need to be ready for the possibility.
(4) Gap down. $2.40 is a significant level. Cover those 200 shares in the 2.40 range (just in case it rallies back), then add back if get a nice fader setup on $2.40. Don't want to assign as much risk to this trade.

Wednesday, 30 March 2016

Trading: 03-30-2016

7:57: Just had cold shower. Feeling extremely good after it, quite like doing that, despite being 2 minutes of hell.

9:00: Had the morning meditate. Mind was a lot more active than yesterday. Still found it beneficial, but not as much as yesterday.

9:28: Got some good ideas, but in this kind of market don't want to fight on the short side or have too much patience. Will focus on not being stubborn.

11:03: Very hard morning, none of my ideas worked straight off the bat. Need to be careful now to switch into range bound trading mode and trade against levels and scale accordingly.

11:12: Gold has retraced it's entire Yellen move, while NUGT is only at the morning lows. Will try scale short full size with risk on vwap. Also need to make sure am ready for little squeeze pops type thing.

11:15: Well took NUGT full size on move below morning low. Massive chase, so will be out if it doesn't hold below 60. Need to respect the potential for a short term pop, but at the same time NUGT is completely broken and there is a risk to missing the trade.

11:21: Have made some blunders this morning. Needed to switch to "scaling against levels" mode earlier. Super super happy with my NUGT chase... But had a silly LULU long trade that was sort of a chase and relatively in the middle of the range - it's probably now a short off that level as it just peaked there.

11:30: It's time for a nap, but would just like to get to the point where I don't have to actively monitor the NUGT position.

11:37: Know when to chase. Incredible move on NUGT very lucky to have caught it. Imagine if I had been positioned correctly throughout the day to be short from 62.50 average... Will be worth revisiting the scenario that made it worth chasing so deep. Wide stop on remainder, because I feel like at this stage it should most definitely close at the lows. Time for nap.

11:43: Right before nap had second thoughts - which are the correct thoughts... If I want to hold 1/2 a position with a wide stop (and therefore a fair bit of unrealised pnl) I am not going to be super comfortable adding back higher (which I want to do). Therefore I need to get down from 1/2 to 1/4.

12:30: Spot on, on that NUGT positioning. Even now I'm still finding it hard to add - am back to 1/2 but not super happy adding more than that.

Trading Review: 03-29-2016

















A side note: As of time of writing this (prior to US open on 31/3/16). I reversed my NZDUSD position to a net long on the 0.6900 breakout and retest. The speed of the breakout proves that it is a true breakout. While I don't have any fundamental belief in the breakout - that doesn't really matter. It feels like a chase here with gold starting to retrace Yellen's, but the technical setup is picture perfect, and of course technicals are more reliable in the longer term. Stop is on a daily close below 0.66 or 0.65 roughly, targeting mid 70s as first target, then leave the other half on as a position to be held until reversal signal given (similar to how I closed this short).

Day-Trading: +$701. Gains over a number of stocks added up today. Unfortunately missed an amazing NUGT short after the fed where it pulled in about $3. Paused exactly where I expected, but missed and it went straight down.
As a side note, I need to do some work on when to chase a move versus waiting for a wee pop (and hence better risk-reward etc etc). I'm okay with missing it though because sitting on hands and having patience through a fed move is a good skill to have. It seems to be the case that I'm chasing when I shouldn't be (e.g. NFLX) and not chasing when I should be.

Two big mistakes today:
(1) I didn't take a stop on PBYI. Was such an obvious stop, but I was overthinking that I might get faked out etc. Very poor. This is exactly the behaviour I have been trying to stop. Was about about $300 at that point on PBYI and drew it down to neutral. It eventually stopped where I would have re-established.
(2) Chased too much NFLX on the opening drive. Bit too excited, and too focused on the big picture instead of micro-ing the entry and hence risk-reward. Ended up turning this into an amazing trade (and one of the best of the day) by getting a perfect add on the clean breakout.

Swing Trades: -$111. Always knew it was going to be a tough day with SUNE position, which is oversized, and in the opposite direction to my intended strategy. Spent a bit of time contemplating what to do about that slip-up. Decided the best course of action was to sell some calls to improve the average if I end up getting exercised.

Entered a bunch of new short calls today based on the strategy of writing calls in trash stocks. Todays actions have me covered until mid April, where I can start looking to write some more calls. Am going to bid to cover 3 of the AVXL calls (not worried if I get a fill or not). Just think the position is slightly oversized given the proximity to exercise price. Yes - I have a strong fundamental conviction that this stock eventually gets delisted (PTCT etc), but I would like to be in the position to write more calls at $7.50 if I get exercised on these.

Big mistake today was entering the long NFLX calls on the opening drive up. NFLX had to move up nearly an entire dollar just to make up for how they were pricing throughout the opening drive. Entry was $1.11 where I provided liquidity at the mid-point. If I had waited until mid-morning to enter on a retracement and/or sideways action I would have got them for about $1. I also entered 4, but I later realised that this was an oversized position, so sold down to desired size.

Tuesday, 29 March 2016

Writing Call Options on Trashy Stocks

This is an income generation strategy, and can also be used when not comfortable chasing a stock down to short after a move lower. It should only tie up a tiny amount of margin due to lower price of the stocks, and should generate a good ROI.

Usually shorting calls on low priced stocks is an extremely risk strategy because of how high low priced stocks can (temporarily) go. This makes shorting calls on them in general kinda like picking up pennies in front a steam-roller. However, on a stock that has already had its' (undeserved) run - classic example being a stock near bankruptcy, or a stock that needs constant raises. Once they have had their run overhead supply is created and the upside risk is so much lower. It is very important to do this on stocks that you can have an extreme bias.

Goal for this strategy currently is to make only $100 a week. No need to push it too hard. Should only tie up about $2500 in margin.

Pick prices and quantities of calls to short that happy to get executed on. For example if shorting the AVXL $5 calls (spot currently $4.80) for 3 weeks from now you wouldn't want to short too many because there's an off chance it might go to $7 or something. (Note that you wouldn't usually want to go this close to spot, as you don't really want to be exercised).

If you do get exercised: This is why it is so important to ensure that you have a strong bias for the stock getting crushed. Need to weigh up whether should simply bid to cover position lower (ideally at the option price), or write some put options on the stock that you are heavily biased to the short side. This is a very unique situation to be in, writing puts on a stock you're extremely bearish on, and if everyone else is, may get compensated quite heavily for this.
Things to consider:
(1) Borrow fees: If opting to write puts and hold short position, need to factor in borrow fees.
(2) Writing puts will somewhat reduce risk (improve average).
(3) Time-frame of writing puts. For example if you can write weekly puts it's probably much more worthwhile than holding the short for a month for the monthly puts.
(4) Writing puts will improve average.
(5) Bidding to cover stock may allow a rinse and repeat of the writing of calls.
(6) Am I in a position to write some more higher calls - aka add to position. Should always try to be in this position.